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Atmel Announces Plug & Play Host-side Cryptographic Authentication IC

San Jose, California (ots/PRNewswire)

- Atmel's Host CryptoAuthentication IC Eliminates the Need for
Designers to Understand Complex Cryptographic Protocols and
Algorithms
Atmel(R) Corporation (Nasdaq: ATML) announced today a
"plug-and-play" CryptoAuthentication host-side IC
(http://www.atmel.com/products/cryptoauthentication/default.asp)that
allows designers to implement authentication-ready embedded systems,
without any knowledge of security protocols or algorithms and without
writing any special cryptographic software. When used with Atmel's
AT88SA family of CryptoAuthentication ICs and a system microprocessor
such as Atmel's AVR(R)
(http://www.atmel.com/products/cryptoauthentication/default.asp) or
ARM(R)
(http://www.atmel.com/products/cryptoauthentication/default.asp), the
AT88SA10HS provides a complete, virtually uncrackable authentication
system for electronic end-product consumables that include ink
cartridges, battery packs, blood bags, breathing tubes, and others.
They can also be used to protect end-products from bogus firmware
updates and validate software or media modules.
The AT88SA10HS host device off-loads key storage and the
execution of authentication algorithms from the system MCU, making it
ideal in applications with limited microprocessor and/or memory
resources, or when reduced system cost and/or complexity is desired.
Until now, the host-side of the authentication process has been
implemented in code executed by the system microcontroller. This code
could be vulnerable to modification or copying when stored in an
external unprotected flash memory device. Atmel's
CryptoAuthentication host IC enables a cost effective system solution
which includes secret key storage in a special purpose highly secure
hardware device. The AT88SA10HS CryptoAuthentication host device is a
single-chip authentication host with a 48-bit guaranteed unique
serial number, SHA-256 engine, and a 256-bit host key that is
inaccessible and unreadable. The AT88SA10HS host device executes all
host-side operations including challenge/response (authentication)
validation and firmware integrity verification.
Atmel's AT88SA1xxS devices are the industry's most secure
authentication ICs, with an embedded SHA-256
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA256) engine and 256-bit
cryptographic key. The 256-bit length of the CryptoAuthentication key
allows more possible combinations than there are atoms in the sun,
making it impossible to crack using brute force methods. In contrast,
the nearest competing authentication IC has a key size of only half
the bits.
The AT88SA10HS includes 63 one-time, user-programmable fuses that
are used to store a secret personalization value and 23 fuses that
can be used for status or model number information. Once burned,
there is no way to reset the value of a fuse. Additional non-burnable
fuses contain the manufacturing ID and a guaranteed unique 48-bit
serial number, initialized by Atmel.
Authentication. Authentication is based on a "challenge/response"
protocol which uses the microprocessor host to establish
communication and provide a challenge to the CryptoAuthentication on
the client. The response is used to determine if the client is
authentic at which point the microcontroller can decide how to
utilize the client or provide a failure indication to the user. The
host could be a portable power tool, printer, medical test equipment,
or any device with replaceable, consumable or updateable components.
The corresponding client could be the battery used in the power tool,
an ink cartridge, or a medical consumable.
Verifying software. Verifying that software or other documents
(modules) have not been tampered with or modified is a very important
function that can be done using the CryptoAuthentication Host device.
The system's AVR or ARM microcontroller executes a hash on the
contents of the module using a software SHA engine and sends the
resulting digest to the CryptoAuthentication host device along with
the stored 'signature' (hash) of the module. The CryptoAuthentication
host device then calculates the expected signature for the module
based on the input hash digest and its securely stored key. The
integrity of the module is assured if the computation result matches
the signature stored along with the module.
Physical Protection of Keys. The AT88SA10HS host-side
CryptoAuthentication IC incorporates a number of physical security
features designed to protect the keys. These include an active shield
over the entire surface of the part, internal memory encryption,
internal clock generation, glitch protection, voltage tamper
detection and other physical design features. Pre-programmed keys
stored on the AT88SA10HS are encrypted in such a way as to make
retrieval of their values via outside analysis virtually impossible.
Both the clock and logic supply voltage are internally generated,
preventing any direct attack via the pins on these two signals.
Ultra-low Power Consumption. Authentication ICs spend about
1/1000 of a percent of their time active, so sleep mode power
consumption is the most important power consumption metric. With a
sleep mode power consumption of less than 100 nanoamps (nA), Atmel's
AT88SA10HS CryptoAuthentication host IC has virtually no effect on
system battery life. The normal leakage current of the battery is
substantially greater. Supply voltage for the AT88SA is 2.5V to 5.5V.
Free Code Libraries Provided for Easy System Integration. Atmel
provides fully validated source code for its AVR and ARM-based SAM
microcontrollers, free of charge. Code libraries for the AT88SA10HS
are available free of charge at http://www.atmel.com.
Availability and Pricing. The AT88SA10HS Host
CrytpoAuthentication IC is available now in production quantities in
a 3mm(2), green-compliant (exceeds RoHS) 3-pin SOT-23 package. It is
priced at US$0.72 in quantities of 1K units.
About Atmel
Atmel is a worldwide leader in the design and manufacture of
microcontrollers, advanced logic, mixed-signal, nonvolatile memory
and radio frequency (RF) components. Leveraging one of the industry's
broadest intellectual property (IP) technology portfolios, Atmel is
able to provide the electronics industry with complete system
solutions focused on consumer, industrial, security, communications,
computing and automotive markets.
(c) 2009 Atmel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Atmel(R), Atmel
logo and combinations thereof, Everywhere You Are(R), and others, are
registered trademarks, CryptoAuthentication(TM) and others are
trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and
product names may be trademarks of others.
Information:
For further information on CryptoAuthentication ICs, visit
http://www.atmel.com
Press Contacts:
    Sharon Harnisch, Marketing Communications
    Tel: +1-719-540-1723, Email:  sharon.harnisch@atmel.com
    Helen Perlegos, Public Relations
    Tel: +1-408-487-2963, Email:  Helen.perlegos@atmel.com

Contact:

Sharon Harnisch, Marketing Communications, +1-719-540-1723,
sharon.harnisch@atmel.com, or Helen Perlegos, Public Relations,
+1-408-487-2963, Helen.perlegos@atmel.com, both of Atmel Corporation

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