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Nortel Networks

Nortel Outlines Action Plan to Improve Operating Margins and Business Performance

Toronto, Canada (ots/PRNewswire)

- Mix of Cost Reduction Strategies and New Business Initiatives to
Increase Competitiveness
TORONTO, Canada, June 27 /PRNewswire/ --
In connection with its previously announced Business
Transformation  plan to increase competitiveness by improving
operating margins and overall  business performance, Nortel(x) (NYSE:
NT, TSX: NT) today announced  significant changes to its North
American pension programs as well as a net  reduction of
approximately 1,100 positions globally. Nortel also announced a
series of new initiatives to create a world-class Operations
organization.  Today's announcement is the latest in a series of
actions Nortel is taking  to achieve a targeted operating-margin
expansion in excess of US$1.5 billion  in 2008.
"I am confident in the progress we are making in turning around
Nortel  and recreating a great company," said Mike Zafirovski, Nortel
president and  CEO. "In the past few months we've taken important
steps, some with near- term impact, and others with longer-term
benefits, toward transforming our  operations to be more efficient
and customer-focused. Today's announcements  continue our efforts to
increase competitiveness, better manage our costs,  and secure the
resources to fuel Nortel's innovation."
Key Company actions announced today include:
-  Pension Plan: changes to control costs and align with
           industry-benchmarked companies. These changes are expected to
           result in an estimated annual reduction of US$100 million in
           pension expense starting in 2008 and savings of more than
           US$400 million in cash by the year 2012. This will reduce the
           Company's unfunded pension liability deficit by approximately
           US$400 million.
        -  Global Operations: initiatives designed to create a world-class
           Operations organization to speed customer responsiveness and to
           instill process excellence while reducing costs.
        -  Organizational Simplification: flatten the organization and shift
           to a culture marked by agility and accountability.
The latter two actions result in a reduction of approximately
1,900  positions globally and the creation of approximately 800 new
positions in  Operations Centers of Excellence. Total cost, both the
charge to the income  statement and cash, for the Global Operations
restructuring and the  organizational simplification, is estimated to
be approximately US$100  million over the next two years, of which
approximately US$35 million of  the charge to the income statement is
expected to be taken in the second  quarter of 2006. The cash cost is
expected to be incurred equally over a  two-year period. Annual
savings from these actions is targeted to be  approximately US$100
million in 2007 and approximately US$175 million by 2008.
Pension Plan Changes
Beginning January 1, 2008, Nortel will introduce key changes to
the  current Nortel Capital Accumulation and Retirement Program in
the United  States and Canada. Employees currently in defined benefit
pension plans  will be moved to defined contribution retirement
programs. Employees  already in defined contribution programs will
stay in defined contribution  programs. The defined contribution
programs will have a new formula which  is comprised of an automatic
employer contribution equal to two percent of  employees' eligible
earnings. In addition, Nortel will provide a 50 percent  match on
employee contributions of up to six percent of eligible earnings,
for a total maximum five percent employer contribution.
Current post-retirement healthcare benefits will be eliminated for
employees who are not age 50 with five years of service on July 1,
2006.  All future retirees who do not meet this age and service
criteria will  continue to have access to healthcare coverage at
their own cost through  Nortel's preferred provider, given they meet
eligibility requirements when  they retire.
"With these changes, we are redesigning our pension plans to
reduce the  overall cost of the program while still ensuring we offer
a competitive  pension plan and overall benefits program in alignment
with industry-  benchmarked companies," said Dennis Carey, Nortel
executive vice president,  Corporate Operations.
These changes will not go into effect for 18 months. Between now
and  then employees will continue to earn benefits under the current
plans. Also , employees will keep their rights to all benefits
already earned in their  current plans. Those benefits will be
available when they retire or leave  Nortel. The Company will provide
financial education and modeling  assistance to help employees
through the transition.
Current retirees in both the U.S. and Canada will not see any
change to  their pension income benefit. Some retirees in the U.S.
will see a change  in the cost-sharing formula for medical benefits.
Creating a World-Class Operations Organization
To realize the vision of a world-class Operations organization
that  delivers high quality service at low cost to customers, Nortel
is also  announcing a number of actions designed to increase customer
responsiveness , as well as product and service reliability. The
action plan to deliver  these savings and transform Nortel's Global
Operations includes:
-  Operations Centers of Excellence: The creation of two new
           world-class Nortel Operations Centers of Excellence in Mexico and
           Turkey powered by state-of-the-art tools, Six Sigma processes and
           Nortel's own technology. These locations were selected for a
           number of reasons including Nortel's established operations in
           these countries, a strong labor pool, cost competitiveness, and
           proximity to major customers based in these regions. The long-term
           plan is to consolidate more than 100 sites globally into fewer
           operations centers of excellence focused on delivering
           engineering, product and technical support, order management,
           purchasing and data analysis, among other functions. As Nortel
           consolidates these sites, the company will eliminate approximately
           1,200 Operations positions globally, in part through attrition.
           Nortel expects to create approximately 800 new Operations
           positions for these and other centers of excellence by 2008.
        -  High-Touch Customer Centers: An increased focus on
           high-customer-interaction processes delivering strategic
           capabilities such as network design, project engineering,
           consulting and advisory work to support Nortel's new Services
           strategy. These activities will be led out of major Nortel
           locations including Ottawa, Ontario; Richardson, Texas; and
           Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, as well as locations
           supporting Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA), Caribbean
           and Latin America (CALA) and Asia Pacific.
        -  Procurement Effectiveness: Driving process excellence through the
           implementation of three major initiatives: supplier life-cycle
           management, which maps supplier capabilities including agility,
           volume and capacity to the different stages in a product's life
           cycle; smart, simple design or parts standardization; and Clean
           Sheet Analysis, a data-intensive best practice that enables Nortel
           to identify what a product, or component "should" cost and then
           use that data in supplier negotiations.
Organizational Simplification
In addition to the actions taken to create a world-class
Operations  organization, Nortel will eliminate approximately 350
middle management  positions throughout the company and through
business unit efficiencies  approximately 350 additional positions
globally.
About Nortel
Nortel is a recognized leader in delivering communications
capabilities  that enhance the human experience, ignite and power
global commerce, and  secure and protect the world's most critical
information. Our next- generation technologies, for both service
providers and enterprises, span  access and core networks, support
multimedia and business-critical  applications, and help eliminate
today's barriers to efficiency, speed and  performance by simplifying
networks and connecting people with information.  Nortel does
business in more than 150 countries. For more information,  visit
Nortel on the Web at www.nortel.com. For the latest Nortel news,
visit www.nortel.com/news.
Certain statements in this press release may contain words such as
" could", "expects", "may", "anticipates", "believes", "intends",
"estimates ", "targets", "envisions", "seeks" and other similar
language and are  considered forward-looking statements or
information under applicable  securities legislation. These
statements are based on Nortel's current  expectations, estimates,
forecasts and projections about the operating  environment, economies
and markets in which Nortel operates. These  statements are subject
to important assumptions, risks and uncertainties,  which are
difficult to predict and the actual outcome may be materially
different. Nortel has made various assumptions in the preparation of
the  forward looking information in this press release related to the
following  matters: (1) Global Operations, and (2) Organizational
Simplification: the  total expected costs to be incurred related to
this restructuring is based  on current estimated employee headcount
reductions included within  restructuring activities set forth in
this press release; annualized cost  savings are based on an average
per headcount cost savings (actual cost  savings realized will be
dependent on an individual employee's salary,  fringe and other
related costs); all charges and timing impact of charges  are based
on the relevant FASB guidance for exit activities; and annual  cost
savings are based on completion of the restructuring referenced in
this press release by the end of 2007; and (3) post-retirement
benefits:  that the methodology for calculating pension and
post-retirement expenses  and liabilities is consistent with that
used in Nortel's recently filed  2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A
("2005 10-K/A"); that the management  assumptions set forth in the
2005 10-K/A remain valid, including, without  limitation, that the
expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used  to estimate
pension expenses is 7.4% on a weighted average basis; that the
discount rates used to estimate the net pension obligations and
expenses is  5.1%; that the assumption used to estimate the
post-retirement benefit  obligations and cost was an expected
discount rate of 5.4%, respectively,  both on a weighted average
basis; that there is no demographic shift in  Nortel's work force;
that the pension and post-retirement benefits  projections are
consistent with those set out in the 2005 10-K/A; and that  there are
no changes in accounting standards with respect to the accounting
for pension and post-retirement benefits under US or Canadian GAAP.
The  above assumptions, although considered reasonable by Nortel at
the date of  this press release, may prove to be inaccurate and
consequently Nortel's  actual results could differ materially from
its expectations set out in  this press release.
Further, actual results or events could differ materially from
those  contemplated in forward-looking statements as a result of the
following (i)  risks and uncertainties relating to Nortel's
restatements and related  matters including: Nortel's most recent
restatement and two previous  restatements of its financial
statements and related events; the negative  impact on Nortel and NNL
of their most recent restatement and delay in  filing their financial
statements and related periodic reports; legal  judgments, fines,
penalties or settlements, or any substantial regulatory  fines or
other penalties or sanctions, related to the ongoing regulatory  and
criminal investigations of Nortel in the U.S. and Canada; any
significant pending civil litigation actions not encompassed by
Nortel's  proposed class action settlement; any substantial cash
payment and/or  significant dilution of Nortel's existing equity
positions resulting from  the finalization and approval of its
proposed class action settlement, or  if such proposed class action
settlement is not finalized, any larger  settlements or awards of
damages in respect of such class actions; any  unsuccessful
remediation of Nortel's material weaknesses in internal  control over
financial reporting resulting in an inability to report  Nortel's
results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a
timely manner; the time required to implement Nortel's remedial
measures;  Nortel's inability to access, in its current form, its
shelf registration  filed with the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC), and  Nortel's below investment grade
credit rating and any further adverse  effect on its credit rating
due to Nortel's restatements of its financial  statements; any
adverse affect on Nortel's business and market price of its  publicly
traded securities arising from continuing negative publicity  related
to Nortel's restatements; Nortel's potential inability to attract  or
retain the personnel necessary to achieve its business objectives;
any  breach by Nortel of the continued listing requirements of the
NYSE or TSX  causing the NYSE and/or the TSX to commence suspension
or delisting  procedures; (ii) risks and uncertainties relating to
Nortel's business  including: yearly and quarterly fluctuations of
Nortel's operating results;  reduced demand and pricing pressures for
its products due to global economic  conditions, significant
competition, competitive pricing practice, cautious  capital spending
by customers, increased industry consolidation, rapidly  changing
technologies, evolving industry standards, frequent new product
introductions and short product life cycles, and other trends and
industry  characteristics affecting the telecommunications industry;
the sufficiency  of the restructuring actions announced in this press
release, including the  potential for higher actual costs to be
incurred in connection with  restructuring actions compared to the
estimated costs of such actions and  the ability to achieve the
targeted cost savings and reductions of Nortel's  unfunded pension
liability deficit; any material and adverse affects on  Nortel's
performance if its expectations regarding market demand for
particular products prove to be wrong or because of certain barriers
in its  efforts to expand internationally; any reduction in Nortel's
operating  results and any related volatility in the market price of
its publicly  traded securities arising from any decline in its gross
margin, or  fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; any
negative developments  associated with Nortel's supply contract and
contract manufacturing  agreements including as a result of using a
sole supplier for key optical  networking solutions components, and
any defects or errors in Nortel's  current or planned products; any
negative impact to Nortel of its failure  to achieve its business
transformation objectives; additional valuation  allowances for all
or a portion of its deferred tax assets; Nortel's  failure to protect
its intellectual property rights, or any adverse  judgments or
settlements arising out of disputes regarding intellectual  property;
changes in regulation of the Internet and/or other aspects of the
industry; Nortel's failure to successfully operate or integrate its
strategic acquisitions, or failure to consummate or succeed with its
strategic alliances; any negative effect of Nortel's failure to
evolve  adequately its financial and managerial control and reporting
systems and  processes, manage and grow its business, or create an
effective risk  management strategy; and (iii) risks and
uncertainties relating to Nortel's  liquidity, financing arrangements
and capital including: the impact of  Nortel's most recent
restatement and two previous restatements of its  financial
statements; any inability of Nortel to manage cash flow  fluctuations
to fund working capital requirements or achieve its business
objectives in a timely manner or obtain additional sources of
funding; high  levels of debt, limitations on Nortel capitalizing on
business  opportunities because of credit facility covenants, or on
obtaining  additional secured debt pursuant to the provisions of
indentures governing  certain of Nortel's public debt issues and the
provisions of its credit  facilities; any increase of restricted cash
requirements for Nortel if it  is unable to secure alternative
support for obligations arising from  certain normal course business
activities, or any inability of Nortel's  subsidiaries to provide it
with sufficient funding; any negative effect to  Nortel of the need
to make larger defined benefit plans contributions in  the future or
exposure to customer credit risks or inability of customers  to
fulfill payment obligations under customer financing arrangements;
any  negative impact on Nortel's ability to make future acquisitions,
raise  capital, issue debt and retain employees arising from stock
price  volatility and further declines in the market price of
Nortel's publicly  traded securities, or any future share
consolidation resulting in a lower  total market capitalization or
adverse effect on the liquidity of Nortel's  common shares. For
additional information with respect to certain of these  and other
factors, see Nortel's 2005 10-K/A, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q  and
other securities filings with the SEC. Unless otherwise required by
applicable securities laws, Nortel disclaims any intention or
obligation to  update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new  information, future events or otherwise.
(x) Nortel, the Nortel logo and the Globemark are trademarks of
Nortel  Networks.

Contact:

For further information: Patricia Vernon, +1-(905)-863-1035,
patricve@nortel.com; Jay Barta, +1-(972)-685-2381, jbarta@nortel.com

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